{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-120143", "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL", "dateReserved": "2026-10-30T22:45:08.383Z", "datePublished": "2026-11-12T14:15:22.843Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T21:43:54.820Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "shortName": "PostgreSQL", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T14:15:22.843Z"}, "title": "PostgreSQL transition-table cursor use-after-free executes arbitrary code", "x_postgresql": {"component": "core server"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Use after free in PostgreSQL trigger functions allows an object creator to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via a cursor over a transition table. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.7, 17.12, 16.16, 15.20, and 14.25 are affected."}], "affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "PostgreSQL", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"lessThan": "18.7", "status": "affected", "version": "18", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "17.12", "status": "affected", "version": "17", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "16.16", "status": "affected", "version": "16", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "15.20", "status": "affected", "version": "15", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "14.25", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "rpm"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-416", "type": "CWE", "description": "Use After Free"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-120143/"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "configurations": [{"lang": "en", "value": "attacker has permission to create objects (temporary objects or non-temporary objects in at least one schema)"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Peter Geoghegan for reporting this problem."}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-11-12T21:14:47.847798Z", "id": "CVE-2026-120143", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T21:43:54.820Z"}}]}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "PostgreSQL", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"lessThan": "18.7", "status": "affected", "version": "18", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "17.12", "status": "affected", "version": "17", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "16.16", "status": "affected", "version": "16", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "15.20", "status": "affected", "version": "15", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "14.25", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "rpm"}]}], "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Use after free in PostgreSQL trigger functions allows an object creator to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via a cursor over a transition table. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.7, 17.12, 16.16, 15.20, and 14.25 are affected."}], "id": "CVE-2026-120143", "lastModified": "2026-11-12T22:19:07.830", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-120143", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-11-12T21:14:47.847798Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-11-12T15:17:42.790", "references": [{"source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-120143/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "postgresql: postgresql: Arbitrary code execution via use-after-free in trigger functions", "id": "2572542", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2572542"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-825", "details": ["A flaw was found in PostgreSQL. A use-after-free vulnerability in trigger functions allows an authenticated database user with object creation privileges to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. By defining a cursor over a transition table within a trigger function, an attacker can access previously freed memory, resulting in memory corruption and full compromise of the database service process."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "1. Summary of action:\nRestrict PostgreSQL network access to trusted management networks and revoke object creation privileges from untrusted database users.\n2. Configuration and command examples:\nLimit incoming traffic to the PostgreSQL service port (TCP 5432) to trusted hosts or subnets using firewalld:\n# firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-service=postgresql\n# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule='rule family=\"ipv4\" source address=\"<trusted_ip_or_subnet>\" port port=\"5432\" protocol=\"tcp\" accept'\n# firewall-cmd --reload\nWithin PostgreSQL, remove schema creation rights from unprivileged accounts:\nREVOKE CREATE ON SCHEMA public FROM PUBLIC;\nAdditionally, restrict allowed client addresses in pg_hba.conf to trusted hosts only.\n3. Caveats:\nRestricting network access will block database connections from unauthorized or unlisted client IP addresses. Revoking CREATE privileges prevents non-administrative users from creating new tables, views, or triggers.\n4. Warning:\nApplying firewall modifications requires reloading firewalld, which applies network policy changes immediately. Modifying pg_hba.conf requires a service reload (such as 'systemctl reload postgresql') for changes to take effect."}, "name": "CVE-2026-120143", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "libpq", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql17", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql18", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}], "public_date": "2026-11-12T14:15:22Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-120143\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-120143\nhttps://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-120143/"], "statement": "This vulnerability is rated as Important severity because an authenticated database user with permissions to create database objects can achieve arbitrary code execution under the privileges of the postgres operating system account. Although exploiting the flaw requires network access and schema manipulation rights, the resulting use-after-free condition breaks database boundaries and compromises the host service process. Multi-tenant database deployments that grant object creation rights to untrusted roles face the highest risk.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[18,18.7)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[17,17.12)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[16,16.16)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[15,15.20)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,14.25)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 80.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 80.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "PostgreSQL", "source": "cna", "vendor": "n/a"}, "product": "postgresql", "vendor": "postgresql"}], "created": "2026-11-13T01:15:12.333383+00:00", "updated": "2026-11-13T01:15:12.333409+00:00", "vendors": ["postgresql", "postgresql$PRODUCT$postgresql"]}