{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-98999", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.385Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-23T12:20:19.451Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T12:20:19.451Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T12:20:19.451Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/xe: Fix stale pinned_link entry when fb-pin performs the final unpin\n\nxe_bo_pin_external() and xe_bo_unpin_external() maintain the bo's\npinned_link list membership in xe->pinned.late.external, based on\nwhether the current call is the outermost pin or the final unpin.\nHowever, the same external bo's pin_count can also be raised and\nlowered directly by __xe_pin_fb_vma()/__xe_unpin_fb_vma(), which pin\nthe bo as a display scanout buffer without going through\nxe_bo_pin_external()/xe_bo_unpin_external() at all, and have no\nnotion of, or ownership over, pinned_link.\n\nIf a bo is pinned both externally (e.g. dma-buf export) and as an fb,\nand the external unpin happens first, xe_bo_unpin_external() correctly\nobserves pin_count > 1 and leaves the bo on pinned_link. When the fb\nunpin later performs the true last unpin (pin_count 1 -> 0), it never\ntouches pinned_link, leaving the bo linked on xe->pinned.late.external\nindefinitely. Once the bo is subsequently freed, this stale list entry\npoints into freed memory, corrupting the list and risking a\nuse-after-free the next time the list is walked or spliced.\n\nThe backup object pin/unpin sites in xe_bo_notifier_prepare_pinned()/\nxe_bo_notifier_unprepare_pinned() have the same bypass characteristic,\nthough they never add their bo to a pinned list, so are not affected\nby this particular list-corruption issue.\n\nMove the pinned_link removal into xe_bo_account_unpin(), which already\nruns on every unpin path (kernel, external, framebuffer, backup\nobject) right before the true 1 -> 0 pin_count transition. Since\nlist_del_init() only operates on the node itself, this removal is\nlist-agnostic and safe to perform regardless of which list (external\nor kernel_bo_present) the bo happens to be linked on, or which code\npath is performing the final unpin. Drop the now-redundant explicit\nlist_del_init() calls in xe_bo_unpin_external() and xe_bo_unpin().\n\nv2:\n- New patch\n\nv3:\n- Rebased on changes to previous patch.\n\n(cherry picked from commit ca58d36a1f93af586ee93b340c9f9fd81312cc01)"}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c"], "versions": [{"version": "44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7", "lessThan": "3a11adcfd9a2de74d405bd3e8c4d7a1b328e4684", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7", "lessThan": "b3eaff982839e5c22912d604cd8e7748cece8d63", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7", "lessThan": "cf238c067eaae1cbfb00738e29219b9568d2313e", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.8", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.8", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.57", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2.11", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.57"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.8", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.11"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.8", "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a11adcfd9a2de74d405bd3e8c4d7a1b328e4684"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3eaff982839e5c22912d604cd8e7748cece8d63"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf238c067eaae1cbfb00738e29219b9568d2313e"}], "title": "drm/xe: Fix stale pinned_link entry when fb-pin performs the final unpin", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "3a11adcfd9a2de74d405bd3e8c4d7a1b328e4684", "status": "affected", "version": "44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "b3eaff982839e5c22912d604cd8e7748cece8d63", "status": "affected", "version": "44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "cf238c067eaae1cbfb00738e29219b9568d2313e", "status": "affected", "version": "44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.8"}, {"lessThan": "6.8", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.57", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2.11", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.3", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/xe: Fix stale pinned_link entry when fb-pin performs the final unpin\n\nxe_bo_pin_external() and xe_bo_unpin_external() maintain the bo's\npinned_link list membership in xe->pinned.late.external, based on\nwhether the current call is the outermost pin or the final unpin.\nHowever, the same external bo's pin_count can also be raised and\nlowered directly by __xe_pin_fb_vma()/__xe_unpin_fb_vma(), which pin\nthe bo as a display scanout buffer without going through\nxe_bo_pin_external()/xe_bo_unpin_external() at all, and have no\nnotion of, or ownership over, pinned_link.\n\nIf a bo is pinned both externally (e.g. dma-buf export) and as an fb,\nand the external unpin happens first, xe_bo_unpin_external() correctly\nobserves pin_count > 1 and leaves the bo on pinned_link. When the fb\nunpin later performs the true last unpin (pin_count 1 -> 0), it never\ntouches pinned_link, leaving the bo linked on xe->pinned.late.external\nindefinitely. Once the bo is subsequently freed, this stale list entry\npoints into freed memory, corrupting the list and risking a\nuse-after-free the next time the list is walked or spliced.\n\nThe backup object pin/unpin sites in xe_bo_notifier_prepare_pinned()/\nxe_bo_notifier_unprepare_pinned() have the same bypass characteristic,\nthough they never add their bo to a pinned list, so are not affected\nby this particular list-corruption issue.\n\nMove the pinned_link removal into xe_bo_account_unpin(), which already\nruns on every unpin path (kernel, external, framebuffer, backup\nobject) right before the true 1 -> 0 pin_count transition. Since\nlist_del_init() only operates on the node itself, this removal is\nlist-agnostic and safe to perform regardless of which list (external\nor kernel_bo_present) the bo happens to be linked on, or which code\npath is performing the final unpin. Drop the now-redundant explicit\nlist_del_init() calls in xe_bo_unpin_external() and xe_bo_unpin().\n\nv2:\n- New patch\n\nv3:\n- Rebased on changes to previous patch.\n\n(cherry picked from commit ca58d36a1f93af586ee93b340c9f9fd81312cc01)"}], "id": "CVE-2026-98999", "lastModified": "2026-10-23T13:17:22.177", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-10-23T13:17:22.177", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a11adcfd9a2de74d405bd3e8c4d7a1b328e4684"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3eaff982839e5c22912d604cd8e7748cece8d63"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf238c067eaae1cbfb00738e29219b9568d2313e"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7,3a11adcfd9a2de74d405bd3e8c4d7a1b328e4684)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7,b3eaff982839e5c22912d604cd8e7748cece8d63)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7,cf238c067eaae1cbfb00738e29219b9568d2313e)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "6.8"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,6.8)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.57,6.19.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.2.11,7.3.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.3,*)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7,3a11adcfd9a2de74d405bd3e8c4d7a1b328e4684)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7,b3eaff982839e5c22912d604cd8e7748cece8d63)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[44e694958b95395bd1c41508c88c8ca141bf9bd7,cf238c067eaae1cbfb00738e29219b9568d2313e)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "6.8"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,6.8)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.57,6.19.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.2.11,7.3.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.3,*)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-10-23T17:00:15.615814+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-23T18:30:02.723391+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"], "weaknesses": ["CWE-416"]}