| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| A flaw was found in m17n-lib. An attacker could provide specially crafted or truncated UTF-8 input to trigger an unhandled null pointer dereference during text processing. This issue causes the application to crash unexpectedly, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
IB/iser: reject a remote invalidation of an unregistered direction
A write command whose data is sent entirely as immediate data is not
registered. iser_reg_mem_fastreg() takes the DMA key path and leaves
rdma_reg[ISER_DIR_OUT].desc at NULL, while iser_dma_map_task_data() has
already set dir[ISER_DIR_OUT].
iser_check_remote_inv() looks at dir[] alone and hands the descriptor to
iser_inv_desc(), which reads desc->sig_protected. A target that answers
such a command with IB_WR_SEND_WITH_INV faults the initiator.
Leaving those commands unregistered is deliberate.
The same function already terminates the connection when a target sends
a remote invalidation the initiator did not ask for. A target that
invalidates a direction that was never registered is in the same class,
so give it the same answer.
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000004: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000020-0x0000000000000027]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 40 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Not tainted 7.2.0-rc5-ISERHOST-gf5098b6bae76-dirty #3 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Workqueue: rxe_wq do_work
RIP: 0010:iser_task_rsp+0x6d6/0xec0
Code: 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 ba 06 00 00 48 8b 9b 78 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 7b 20 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84 c0 74 06 0f 8e 76 06 00 00 80 7b 20 00 0f 84 3d 04
RSP: 0018:ffff88811b008db8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000001848
RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 1ffff11021587b12 RDI: 0000000000000020
RBP: ffff88810adc1ae4 R08: ffff888109b7f860 R09: ffffffff90a922c0
R10: ffff88810adc1a1c R11: 000000000000003c R12: ffff888109b7f800
R13: ffff88810adc1acc R14: ffff888109b7f820 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88818a676000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000005afe2b CR3: 000000010af23005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__ib_process_cq+0xe1/0x390
ib_poll_handler+0x6e/0x200
irq_poll_softirq+0x1df/0x480
? clockevents_program_event+0x2ba/0x860
? __pfx_irq_poll_softirq+0x10/0x10
handle_softirqs+0x18e/0x590
? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10
? __hrtimer_rearm_deferred+0x156/0x450
do_softirq+0x3b/0x60
</IRQ>
<TASK>
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x61/0x70
__alloc_skb+0x732/0x890
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x85/0xe0
? __pfx___alloc_skb+0x10/0x10
? _raw_read_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x50
rxe_init_packet+0x16b/0x4f0
prepare_ack_packet+0xb8/0x830
rxe_receiver+0x499/0x9980
? __pfx_rxe_receiver+0x10/0x10
? rxe_completer+0x29e5/0x38c0
? hrtimer_start_range_ns_common+0x75f/0x1730
? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0xa6/0x2c0
? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_rxe_receiver+0x10/0x10
do_work+0x144/0x470
process_one_work+0x633/0x1030
? assign_work+0x11d/0x370
worker_thread+0x45b/0xd10
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x2c6/0x3b0
? recalc_sigpending+0x15c/0x1e0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x36e/0x5a0
? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
? __switch_to+0x572/0xdd0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- |
| A flaw was found in m17n-lib. A partial failure during library initialization can leave an internal driver pointer uninitialized. Under specific error conditions, such as system resource exhaustion or database corruption, an application attempting to open an input method dereferences this null pointer without proper validation. This issue causes the application to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: cfg80211: get the wiphy out of a dying network namespace
When a network namespace is destroyed, cfg80211_pernet_exit() moves any
wiphy back to the initial namespace, and just warns if that fails. But
moving an interface can fail (due to allocation failures), and then the
wiphy is left behind with a garbage netns pointer:
Kernel mode fault at addr 0x30
genlmsg_multicast_netns.constprop.0+0x46/0xcf [cfg80211]
nl80211_notify_wiphy+0xcd/0xe8 [cfg80211]
wiphy_unregister+0x169/0x3fc [cfg80211]
Note that commit debac3a20dec ("net: Remove conflicting altnames for
dying netns in __dev_change_net_namespace().") fixed another path
that could reach it without allocation failures.
Remove interfaces that cannot be moved instead of failing the switch,
so that the wiphy always ends up in the initial namespace. In this
case the netdev core will unregister the interfaces anyway. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sched_ext: Fix NULL sched deref in kfunc sub-sched error paths
When the root scheduler has sub-scheds attached, the COMPAT kfunc
wrappers scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() and scx_bpf_dsq_insert_vtime() refuse
the call and report to @p's scheduler:
scx_error(scx_task_sched(p), "... must be used");
The wrappers are reachable with tasks that have no scheduler.
scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() is in the select_cpu kfunc group, which
scx_kfunc_context_filter() opens to BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL programs;
scx_bpf_dsq_insert_vtime() is in the enqueue_dispatch group, which
ops.enqueue() and ops.dispatch() may call with any KF_RCU task -- the
group has no kf_tasks validation, and scx_dsq_insert_preamble() checks
task ownership with scx_task_on_sched() precisely because @p may be an
arbitrary task.
scx_task_sched(p) is p->scx.sched, which is NULL for tasks past
sched_ext_dead() -- which clears it via scx_disable_and_exit_task() on
exit -- and for idle tasks, which the enable paths skip as they are
never scheduled through SCX. It is also an rcu_dereference_protected()
that expects @p's pi_lock or rq lock, which neither wrapper holds.
Passing NULL to scx_error() reaches scx_vexit(), which dereferences
sch->exit_info, oopsing the kernel.
One concrete trigger exercised while developing the fix: a
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL program calling the select_cpu_and wrapper on an
exited-but-not-reaped task while a sub-scheduler was attached (its pid
stays findable while the zombie is unreaped; faulting instruction is
the scx_vexit() prologue "mov r15,[rdi+0x398]" with RDI=NULL and 0x398
the offset of sch->exit_info):
sched_ext: BPF scheduler "kfunc_subsched_null" enabled
sched_ext: BPF sub-scheduler "kfunc_subsched_null" enabled
sched_ext: Unassociated program run_select_cpu_ (id 76)
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000398
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 8201 Comm: kfunc_test_runn Tainted: G W
RIP: 0010:scx_vexit+0x25/0xa0
Code: ... <4c> 8b bf 98 03 00 00 ...
CR2: 0000000000000398
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__scx_exit+0x4f/0x70
scx_bpf_select_cpu_and+0xab/0xb0
bpf_prog_430ed61a7b66e03a_run_select_cpu_and+0x9c/0xe7
? __x64_sys_bpf+0x2c/0x40
bpf_prog_test_run_syscall+0x130/0x2f0
__sys_bpf+0x930/0x10d0
? __x64_sys_bpf+0x2c/0x40
__x64_sys_bpf+0x2c/0x40
do_syscall_64+0xbc/0x460
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
</TASK>
Read @p's scheduler under RCU instead, which the wrappers can do from
their guard(rcu)(): fault it when it can be determined, and when it
can't be determined -- @p is a task past sched_ext_dead() or an idle
task -- there is nothing obviously wrong to report, so just refuse the
call as before without faulting any scheduler.
These COMPAT wrappers are scheduled for eventual removal once the
deprecation grace period elapses, but until then -- and regardless of
their removal timeline -- they must not oops the kernel on a task they
are handed. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: check ras and obj before dereference
nbio_v7_9_handle_ras_controller_intr_no_bifring() dereferences ras and obj
without checking either for NULL. Both amdgpu_ras_get_context() and
amdgpu_ras_find_obj() can return NULL, e.g. during the window between
adev->nbio.ras being set (early in amdgpu_ras_init(), by design, to
enable the fatal-error interrupt as soon as possible) and the PCIE_BIF
ras object actually being created in RAS late_init. Any interrupt in that
window crashes in hard-IRQ context.
This is analogous to commit d190b459b2a4 ("drm/amdgpu: the warning
dereferencing obj for nbio_v7_4"), which fixed the same issue in the
nbio_v7_4 handler.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
(cherry picked from commit c7071767a50a32ed727cf800ac84372429e3b4b3) |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/rtrs: guard against null kobj name
In the client, if `init_path()` errors, the callee tries to clean up
with `rtrs_clt_close_conns()`. However, this can lead to calling the
event tracing code with `clt_path->kobj->name` being `NULL` and thus
causing a null pointer dereference when trying to copy from it.
This just adds a guard to check that the name is not `NULL` before
copying from it. The server appears to have a similar pattern. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: fddi: skfp: fix NULL deref when setting the MAC address while down
skfp_ctl_set_mac_address() calls ResetAdapter() unconditionally, without
checking netif_running(). ResetAdapter() first calls card_stop(), which
sets smc->hw.hw_state to STOPPED, and then mac_drv_clear_tx_queue(),
which walks the two transmit queues:
for (i = QUEUE_S; i <= QUEUE_A0; i++) {
queue = smc->hw.fp.tx[i] ;
...
t = queue->tx_curr_get ;
smc->hw.fp.tx[] is only populated by init_tx(), which is reached from
skfp_open() through init_smt() -> init_fddi_driver() -> init_fplus() ->
init_mac() -> init_tx(). The private area is allocated and zeroed by
alloc_fddidev(), so on an interface that has never been brought up both
queue pointers are still NULL. The hw_state test at the top of
mac_drv_clear_tx_queue() does not catch this, because card_stop() has
just set STOPPED; the function proceeds into the loop and dereferences
NULL. ResetAdapter() does call init_smt() itself, but only after the
queues have been cleared.
Setting the MAC address on a down interface therefore oopses:
ip link set dev fddi0 address 02:00:00:00:00:01
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in mac_drv_clear_tx_queue+0x68/0x2c0 [skfp]
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000010 by task ip/302
Call Trace:
<TASK>
mac_drv_clear_tx_queue+0x68/0x2c0 [skfp 6c01d4bab63c36978bd0a7d7e90837adb44cc37b]
ResetAdapter+0x29/0x100 [skfp 6c01d4bab63c36978bd0a7d7e90837adb44cc37b]
skfp_ctl_set_mac_address+0x57/0x80 [skfp 6c01d4bab63c36978bd0a7d7e90837adb44cc37b]
netif_set_mac_address+0x1e4/0x2c0
do_setlink+0x684/0x2680
</TASK>
Address 0x10 is the offset of tx_curr_get, the third pointer in
struct s_smt_tx_queue, on 64-bit. mac_drv_clear_rx_queue(), which
ResetAdapter() calls immediately afterwards, dereferences
smc->hw.fp.rx[QUEUE_R1] in the same way behind the same ineffective
hw_state test; the transmit queue merely crashes first. Both are
covered by the guard below.
Skip the adapter reset when the interface is down. dev_addr_set() is
left unconditional, so the new address is still recorded in
dev->dev_addr. Nothing is lost by not resetting the adapter here:
skfp_open() deliberately re-reads the factory address on every open,
read_address(smc, NULL);
eth_hw_addr_set(dev, smc->hw.fddi_canon_addr.a);
and the comment above it states this is done to discard exactly such an
address override across a close/open cycle. An address set while the
interface is down could not have survived the following open even
before this change, so the guard removes no working behaviour. Guarding
the hardware side of ndo_set_mac_address() with netif_running() is
established practice; skge_set_mac_address() has done so since commit
2eb3e621c4e0 ("skge: set mac address bonding fix").
Guarding the reset as a whole, rather than NULL-checking the queues, is
also what the rest of the driver expects. After a previous open/close
the queue pointers are stale but non-NULL, so there is no crash, yet
ResetAdapter() goes on to call smt_online() and STI_FBI() ("Enable
Board Interrupts") while skfp_close() has already called free_irq() -
the adapter would be brought back online with no handler installed. The
only other ResetAdapter() caller is skfp_interrupt(), which by
construction runs only while the device is open.
Found by automated driver testing against an emulated SysKonnect FDDI
adapter under a KASAN-enabled 7.0.0 kernel. Triggering it requires
CAP_NET_ADMIN. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: pcm: set timer->private_data before registering the PCM timer
snd_pcm_timer_init() calls snd_device_register() to link the new
struct snd_timer into the global timer list while it still carries
hw.c_resolution = snd_pcm_timer_resolution (and hw.start/hw.stop),
and only afterwards sets timer->private_data = substream.
Once the timer is on the list under register_mutex, a concurrent
reader can already reach it through the same mutex and invoke these
callbacks. /proc/asound/timers does this via c_resolution(), and
snd_timer_open()+snd_timer_start() reach start()/stop() the same way.
All three dereference timer->private_data, which for this brief
window is NULL, giving a NULL-pointer dereference:
substream = timer->private_data;
return substream->runtime ? ... // substream is NULL
Move the private_data/private_free assignment before
snd_device_register() so the timer is never visible on the list
without its private_data set. On the snd_device_register() failure
path, private_free() (snd_pcm_timer_free()) can now run, but it only
does substream->timer = NULL, which is already NULL at that point
since substream->timer is set to the new timer just once, after a
successful registration -- so the failure path stays safe. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mac80211: abort chanswitch when leaving a mesh
The code in ieee80211_stop_mesh() leaves CSA active, but leaving
the mesh released the channel context, so the CSA finalize work
crashes:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000003
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]
RIP: 0010:ieee80211_put_srates_elem+0x42/0x640 net/mac80211/util.c:3272
Call Trace:
ieee80211_mesh_build_beacon+0xa83/0x1b50 net/mac80211/mesh.c:1093
ieee80211_mesh_rebuild_beacon+0xc7/0x170 net/mac80211/mesh.c:1147
ieee80211_mesh_finish_csa+0x131/0x210 net/mac80211/mesh.c:1542
ieee80211_set_after_csa_beacon net/mac80211/cfg.c:4085 [inline]
__ieee80211_csa_finalize net/mac80211/cfg.c:4133 [inline]
ieee80211_csa_finalize+0x633/0x1150 net/mac80211/cfg.c:4155
cfg80211_wiphy_work+0x2ab/0x450 net/wireless/core.c:438
Abort the channel switch properly. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/bnxt_re: check create_singlethread_workqueue() in DCB setup
bnxt_re_init_dcb_wq() ignores a failed allocation. The async DCB
handler later calls queue_work() on the NULL pointer. |
| On affected Arista Wi-Fi access points with Captive Portal enabled, an unauthenticated wireless client connected to a captive-portal-enabled SSID can crash the portal service with a crafted HTTP request. The service automatically restarts, but a sustained low-rate attack can cause a persistent denial of service of the captive portal. Remote code execution is not possible. |
| A flaw was found in sssd. A remote attacker can cause a denial of service (DoS) by submitting a certificate that lacks an expected Security Identifier (SID) extension. In deployments configured with SID-based certificate mapping rules, the service fails to verify the presence of the extension before processing it, causing the process to crash during authentication or lookup operations. |
| A flaw was found in sssd. A local attacker can trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending a specially crafted Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) request when passkey authentication is enabled. Due to a missing state validation check in passkey Kerberos handling, the PAM responder dereferences an uninitialized pointer and crashes. This failure disrupts authentication services on the host. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/dax: check zero or empty entry before converting xarray entry
Calling dax_to_folio() with empty entry causes kernel panic below when
booting a VM with DAX enabled storage.
This patch checks empty entry before calling dax_to_folio() on
dax_associate_entry(), dax_disassociate_entry(), and dax_busy_page().
Commit 98c183a4fccf ("fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries") added
guards in the associate and disassociate paths, but the guards still come
after dax_to_folio(), and dax_busy_page() still has the same problem.
[ 0.737679] EXT4-fs (pmem0p1): mounted filesystem 79676804-7c8b-491a-b2a6-9bae3c72af70 ro with ordered data mode. Quota mode: disabled.
[ 0.737891] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 259:1.
[ 0.739119] devtmpfs: mounted
[ 0.739476] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1920K
[ 0.740156] Run /sbin/init as init process
[ 0.740229] with arguments:
[ 0.740286] /sbin/init
[ 0.740321] with environment:
[ 0.740369] HOME=/
[ 0.740400] TERM=linux
[ 0.743162] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffdffbf000008
[ 0.743285] Mem abort info:
[ 0.743316] ESR = 0x0000000096000006
[ 0.743371] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 0.743444] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 0.743489] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 0.743545] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
[ 0.743610] Data abort info:
[ 0.743656] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 0.743720] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 0.743785] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[ 0.743848] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000b9d17000
[ 0.743931] [fffffdffbf000008] pgd=10000000bfa3d403, p4d=10000000bfa3d403, pud=1000000040bfe403, pmd=0000000000000000
[ 0.744070] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP
[ 0.748888] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.18.4 #1 NONE
[ 0.749421] pstate: 004000c5 (nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 0.749969] pc : dax_disassociate_entry.constprop.0+0x20/0x50
[ 0.750444] lr : dax_insert_entry+0xcc/0x408
[ 0.750802] sp : ffff80008000b9e0
[ 0.751083] x29: ffff80008000b9e0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 0.751682] x26: 0000000001963d01 x25: ffff0000004f7d90 x24: 0000000000000000
[ 0.752264] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff80008000bcc8 x21: 0000000000000011
[ 0.752836] x20: ffff80008000ba90 x19: 0000000001963d01 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 0.753407] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
[ 0.753970] x14: ffffbf3154b9ae70 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: ffffbf3154b9ae70
[ 0.754548] x11: ffffffffffffffff x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000
[ 0.755122] x8 : 000000000000000d x7 : 000000000000001f x6 : 0000000000000000
[ 0.755707] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : fffffdffc0000000
[ 0.756287] x2 : 0000000000000008 x1 : 0000000040000000 x0 : fffffdffbf000000
[ 0.756871] Call trace:
[ 0.757107] dax_disassociate_entry.constprop.0+0x20/0x50 (P)
[ 0.757592] dax_iomap_pte_fault+0x4fc/0x808
[ 0.757951] dax_iomap_fault+0x28/0x30
[ 0.758258] ext4_dax_huge_fault+0x80/0x2dc
[ 0.758594] ext4_dax_fault+0x10/0x3c
[ 0.758892] __do_fault+0x38/0x12c
[ 0.759175] __handle_mm_fault+0x530/0xcf0
[ 0.759518] handle_mm_fault+0xe4/0x230
[ 0.759833] do_page_fault+0x17c/0x4dc
[ 0.760144] do_translation_fault+0x30/0x38
[ 0.760483] do_mem_abort+0x40/0x8c
[ 0.760771] el0_ia+0x4c/0x170
[ 0.761032] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xd8/0xdc
[ 0.761371] el0t_64_sync+0x168/0x16c
[ 0.761677] Code: f9453021 f2dfbfe3 cb813080 8b001860 (f9400401)
[ 0.762168] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 0.762550] note: init[1] exited with irqs disabled
[ 0.762631] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b |
| A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in Fireware OS's NetFlow packet-processing feature allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service by sending a specially crafted IPv6 packet. |
| H5Z__filter_nbit in H5Znbit.c in HDF5 prior to 2.3.0 dereferences cd_values[0] through cd_values[4] without validating that cd_values is non-NULL or that cd_nelmts is at least 5, the fixed size of the filter's header. This allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted HDF5 file that stores the N-Bit filter pipeline message with zero client-data values, opened and read via H5Dread, e.g. by the h5ls or h5repack tools. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: bridge: vlan: fix bugs caused by switchdev deletion errors
Allowing switchdev to prevent vlan deletion and error out in __vlan_del
could cause multiple different issues - inconsistent state, memory leaks
when flushing, NULL pointer dereference on bridge error when flushing.
It doesn't make sense to allow it to stop __vlan_del, so log the error
and continue with software vlan deletion. This is also consistent with
8021q behaviour. |
| A missing authorization vulnerability in the wgagent management daemon's session initialization function allows an authenticated, low-privileged user (including a read-only or guest administrator account) to crash the wgagent process and read arbitrary files accessible to the daemon by submitting a specially crafted management API request. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: hda: trace PCM open only after assigning a stream
Stream assignment can fail when hardware streams are exhausted.
Move the tracepoint after the NULL check because its payload accesses
the assigned stream tag.
Detected by static analysis and reviewed with AI-assisted source auditing. |
